AFFORDABLE Physiotherapy Incorporation, Filed by a CPA Firm

Incorporate a Physiotherapy Professional Corporation in Ontario for $35

Start your physiotherapy professional corporation for $35, HST included, with government fees separate. Complete the incorporation intake form and a CPA reviews your share structure before anything is filed.

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The College of Physiotherapists of Ontario states plainly that running a corporate practice without a certificate of authorization is illegal, so the certificate, not the articles, is what lets you bill through the company. We prepare and file your health profession corporation under section 3.2 of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) for $35.00, HST included, with government charges carried at their own amounts. Open Corporation for $35 is a department of Gondaliya CPA.

Massage, kinesiology and report income are taxable, and crossing $30,000 over four consecutive quarters forces registration. A Chartered Professional Accountant sets the share rule and the HST split.

Why Physiotherapists Incorporate

Active business income inside the $500,000 federal business limit is taxed at 9% federally and 3.2% in Ontario, a combined 12.2%. Income left in the corporation is taxed once at that rate.

That only helps a physiotherapist who does not spend everything billed. A clinic owner billing $390,000 and drawing $150,000 keeps the difference working. A contract physiotherapist who takes home the whole split gains timing, not tax saved.

Equipment decides it for many clinics. Treatment beds, shockwave, laser and an exercise floor are financed over five to seven years, and the corporation services that debt with 12.2% dollars.

Gondaliya CPA team preparing a physiotherapy professional corporation filing
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Payer mix

Auto insurance work billed through HCAI, WSIB accounts, extended health benefits and private pay settle on different timelines, and the corporation carries the float.

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Multi-disciplinary space

Adding massage therapists or kinesiologists makes part of the revenue taxable while treatment stays exempt.

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Buying in

Buying in is usually the trigger, since vendors sell shares and lenders lend to corporations.

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Selling

The lifetime capital gains exemption applies to shares of a qualified small business corporation rather than a proprietorship’s goodwill, tested over 24 months.

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Professional liability stays

It does not reduce professional exposure. The College states that professional liability is not limited by incorporation.

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Professional Corporation Rules

Physiotherapy is a regulated health profession under the Regulated Health Professions Act, 1991 and the Physiotherapy Act, 1991, so this is a health profession corporation formed under section 3.2 of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). You cannot practise through it until the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario issues a certificate of authorization, and the College states that running a corporate practice without one is illegal.

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The share rule

The share rule is the point competitor pages get wrong. The College’s guidance is that only members of the same profession may be shareholders, officers or directors, so every shareholder must be a physiotherapist on the College Register, and a spouse, parent or adult child who is not one may hold no shares of any class.

The family share route under O. Reg. 665/05, the Ontario health profession corporation regulation, is open to medicine and dentistry, not physiotherapy. For every other College, all issued shares must be owned by members of that College.

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The name

The name must meet the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) rules, carry a shareholder’s surname exactly as it appears on the College Register, show that the corporation practises physiotherapy, and end with “Professional Corporation”. Numbered names are not permitted.

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Article 5

Article 5 restricts the corporation to the practice of the profession and activities related or ancillary to it, including the temporary investment of surplus funds.

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Annual renewal

The certificate is renewed with the College each year. The College may revoke it where the corporation misses renewal, stops practising physiotherapy, or fails to report a change in shareholders.

Typical Share Structure for a Physiotherapy Professional Corporation

Share class Who holds it Voting Dividend entitlement Why it is there
Class A common Founding physiotherapist on the College Register Yes Discretionary Control, growth, capital gains exemption
Class B common Second physiotherapist on buy-in Yes Discretionary Divides future growth
Class C non-voting common Associate physiotherapist on the College Register No Discretionary Equity without control
Class D preferred, redeemable Founding physiotherapist No Fixed rate Freezes value before a buy-in
Family non-voting shares Not permitted No None Every shareholder must be a physiotherapist

Section 120.4 of the Income Tax Act still bites with family shares closed off. Where two physiotherapist spouses hold shares, a dividend to the less active spouse is tested under the tax on split income. A physiotherapy practice corporation cannot use the excluded shares exception, because that definition is closed to a corporation earning its income from services.

That leaves the excluded business test, met at an average of 20 hours a week, and a CPA records those hours before the dividend is declared.

HST for Physiotherapists

Physiotherapy services rendered to an individual by a practitioner are exempt under section 7 of Part II of Schedule V to the Excise Tax Act, so treatment billings carry no HST. The Canada Revenue Agency small supplier threshold of $30,000, measured over four consecutive calendar quarters, counts taxable supplies only, and the CRA will generally not register a person making exempt supplies alone.

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Three taxable streams

Three streams sit outside the exemption. Massage therapy is not listed in section 7, kinesiology and personal training are taxable, and insurer reports are usually not a qualifying health care supply under section 1.2 of that Part.

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Braces and orthotics

Braces and orthotics run the other way. A physiotherapist is a specified professional under section 1 of Part II of Schedule VI, so a device supplied on your written order is zero-rated under section 23, as is specialized footwear under section 24.1.

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Voluntary registration and the quick method

Register voluntarily only where that revenue is real, because credits must be apportioned against exempt billings. The quick method is available below $400,000 in annual worldwide taxable supplies on Form GST74, and physiotherapists are not on the CRA excluded list, though it rarely pays here.

Common CRA Issues for Physiotherapy Corporations

1

Massage, kinesiology and report income never registered

Triggered when taxable revenue crosses $30,000 over four consecutive quarters and the clinic treats every line as exempt.

2

Credits claimed against exempt billings

Triggered by registering for HST and then recovering tax on the whole clinic overhead instead of the taxable share.

3

Associate treated as an employee

Triggered by a CPP and EI ruling after a contract physiotherapist leaves, where the clinic set the schedule and the fees and supplied the equipment.

4

Personal services business

Triggered by an incorporated physiotherapist working through one clinic, hospital or agency with no staff and no equipment. That loses the small business deduction.

5

Shareholder benefits under subsection 15(1)

Triggered by the clinic vehicle, travel attached to a course, or household costs run through the corporate account.

6

One business limit shared by associated corporations

Triggered by a second corporation holding the premises or a management contract under common control. The $500,000 limit is allocated on Schedule 23.

First-Year Compliance Calendar

When What is due Who files it What happens if it is late
Within 60 days of incorporation Initial return, Corporations Information Act, filed in the Ontario Business Registry Us or your CPA Non-compliance and penalties under that Act
Before billing through the corporation Certificate of authorization from the College The physiotherapist Corporate practice is not permitted and the income stays personal
Week 1 to 2 Business number and RC0001 corporate tax account Your CPA No account for the T2 to be filed against
When taxable supplies pass $30,000 in four quarters HST registration and first return Your CPA CRA assesses uncollected tax plus interest
15th of the following month Payroll source deductions on the RP account The corporation Penalty of 3% to 10%, 20% on a repeat
Within 53 weeks First fiscal year end, fixed by the first T2 Your CPA A later change needs CRA approval
3 months after year end Part I tax balance for a CCPC claiming the small business deduction The corporation Interest from the day after the balance due day
6 months after year end T2 corporation income tax return Your CPA 5% of unpaid tax plus 1% per complete month, to 12 months
6 months after year end Ontario annual return in the Ontario Business Registry, no fee, off the T2 since 15 May 2021 Us or your CPA Non-compliance under the Corporations Information Act
By 11:59 p.m. on 31 March College renewal for the registration year running 1 April to 31 March The physiotherapist Late fee, and the certificate can be revoked after the grace period
Second tax year onward Instalments where tax exceeds $3,000 The corporation Instalment interest at the prescribed rate

Before Anything Is Filed

What a CPA Checks Before You Incorporate

Start Your Intake Form

The certificate is what legalises the practice, not the articles.

Shares follow the College register.
Check 1

The certificate first

The College of Physiotherapists of Ontario states that running a corporate practice without a certificate of authorization is illegal, so we sequence the incorporation, the certificate application and the first corporate invoice, and put the dates in writing.

Check 2

A mixed HST picture

Treatment rendered to an individual by a practitioner is exempt under section 7 of Part II of Schedule V to the Excise Tax Act. Pilates classes, equipment sales, braces and insurer reports are taxable supplies, and once those pass $30,000 across four consecutive quarters registration is mandatory. Input tax credits must then be apportioned against exempt billings, and the quick method is open below $400,000.

Check 3

Shares follow the register

Every shareholder must be a physiotherapist, so the classes are built for practitioners: Class A voting for the founder, Class C non-voting for an associate, and a redeemable preferred class to freeze value before a buy-in.

Check 4

Family planning, outside the corporation

Because family members cannot hold shares in the professional corporation, any spouse or adult child planning moves to a separate company, where section 120.4 applies and the excluded business and excluded shares tests decide whether the dividend survives. That second company is usually associated, so the $500,000 small business deduction is shared.

Check 5

Year end, structure and pay

We then set the fiscal year end against the billing cycle, decide whether a holding company yet earns a second T2, settle salary against dividends, and where a sole practice is converting, elect under section 85 so equipment and goodwill move in without a gain.

AFFORDABLE Incorporation Pricing for Physiotherapists

Our fee is $35.00 with HST included. Every government and College fee is its own line, at the amount the body charges.

Item Amount HST Total Who charges it
Incorporation preparation and filing $35.00 Included $35.00 Open Corporation for $35
Ontario government incorporation fee, filed online $300.00 Not applicable $300.00 Ontario Business Registry
Certificate of authorization, application $774.00 As charged by the College $774.00 College of Physiotherapists of Ontario
Certificate of authorization, annual renewal $283.00 As charged by the College $283.00 College of Physiotherapists of Ontario
Official paper certificate of authorization, optional $29.00 As charged by the College $29.00 College of Physiotherapists of Ontario
Ontario NUANS name search report $25.00 Included $25.00 Ordered through us

The College amounts are those published on the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario registrant information page. The College has consulted on changes to its fee by-law, so we confirm the current application fee before you apply.

See Full Pricing

Our Services for Physiotherapists

Our professional fees include HST. Government fees are separate, itemised and charged at cost with no mark-up.

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NUANS Report for Physiotherapists

The name search for a professional corporation name carrying your surname as it appears on the College Register and the word physiotherapy.

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Incorporation Service for Physiotherapists

Articles drafted under section 3.2 of the OBCA, with the Article 5 restriction and share classes built for physiotherapist shareholders only.

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Address Service for Physiotherapists

A registered office address in downtown Toronto for the public register and corporate mail, separate from the clinic address patients see.

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Payroll Service for Physiotherapists

Payroll for front desk staff and employed associates, with source deductions remitted on time and T4 slips filed.

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One Window Service for Physiotherapists

The articles, the business number, the payroll account, any HST account and the Initial Return set up in one engagement.

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Corporate Annual Filing for Physiotherapists

The Ontario Annual Return filed in the Ontario Business Registry within six months of year end, with director and address changes kept current.

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Corporate Tax Filing for Physiotherapists

The T2 with GIFI statements, prepared from books that split exempt treatment from taxable massage, kinesiology and report revenue.

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Federal Incorporation for Physiotherapists

A physiotherapy professional corporation is formed in Ontario, not federally. This service suits a separate management or holding company where one is needed.

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Holding Company Setup for Physiotherapists

A holding company that takes surplus cash out of the professional corporation once it builds beyond the clinic’s working capital.

The Bundle for Physiotherapists

After the corporation exists, the work is ongoing. Gondaliya CPA prepares the year-end financial statements and the T2, runs payroll for associates and front desk staff, keeps bookkeeping split between exempt treatment billings and taxable massage, kinesiology and report revenue, reconciles auto insurance and WSIB receivables, files the Ontario annual return, and sets the salary and dividend mix against your drawings.

Why Physiotherapists Use Us

Gondaliya CPA physiotherapy incorporation team

Gondaliya CPA Professional Corporation is registered with CPA Ontario under firm registration number 61330051. Our clients have left us 1,300+ five-star Google reviews, and we work from 13 Ontario offices, open 9:00 AM to 8:30 PM, Monday to Sunday. We back every filing with a 30-day money-back guarantee and a 60-day fee-matching policy, and we are a Xero Partner Award Winner 2026. The platform is operated by WealthBamboo Inc., a federal corporation. Open Corporation for $35 is a department of Gondaliya CPA.

  • CPA Ontario firm registration number 61330051
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  • 13 Ontario offices
  • Open 9:00 AM to 8:30 PM, Monday to Sunday
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  • 60-day fee-matching policy
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Free CPA Consultation for Physiotherapists

Case Studies: Physiotherapy Professional Corporations

Three Ontario physiotherapy files, each showing where the owner started and what changed before anything went to the registry or the College.

Mississauga Clinic – Massage Revenue Nobody Registered

The problem: A Mississauga clinic owner had added two massage therapists and a kinesiologist and treated every billing as HST-exempt. The taxable lines had passed $30,000 over four quarters months earlier.

What we did: We incorporated the physiotherapy professional corporation, registered it for HST from the correct effective date, and split the books between exempt treatment and taxable massage and kinesiology revenue. Input tax credits were apportioned to the taxable share only.

The result:

  • Ontario professional corporation filed at $360.00
  • HST charged on the taxable streams only
  • Credits apportioned, not claimed on the whole overhead

Toronto Physiotherapist – A Spouse on the Share Register

The problem: A Toronto physiotherapist planned to issue non-voting shares to a spouse who works in finance, having read that family members may hold shares in a professional corporation.

What we did: We explained that the family share route under O. Reg. 665/05 is open only to medicine and dentistry, so the professional corporation was issued shares to the physiotherapist alone. Family planning was moved to a separate holding company, reviewed under section 120.4.

The result:

  • Share register the College will accept
  • No family shares in the professional corporation
  • Holding company plan tested against TOSI

Brampton Associate – Buying Into an Established Clinic

The problem: An associate physiotherapist in Brampton was offered a third of the clinic shares, but the founder’s corporation had one class of common shares and no way to separate past growth from future growth.

What we did: We set up the associate’s own professional corporation and recommended a freeze in the clinic corporation, with redeemable preferred shares for the founder and new common shares for both physiotherapists, so the buy-in priced only future growth.

The result:

  • Associate’s corporation filed at $360.00
  • Founder’s value frozen in preferred shares
  • Buy-in priced on future growth only
Start Your Physiotherapy Incorporation

Our Simple Process

How Your Physiotherapy Incorporation Works

Start for $35

Six steps from the intake form to a professional corporation the College will authorize and the CRA will recognise.

Nothing is filed until you approve the draft.
Step 1

Send the intake form

Your College registration number, the shareholders, the clinic’s revenue streams and whether you are buying in or converting a sole practice.

Step 2

A CPA reviews the file

The share rule, the HST split between exempt and taxable revenue, and how you plan to pay yourself.

Step 3

The name

Your surname exactly as on the College Register, the word physiotherapy and the ending Professional Corporation, checked with a $25 NUANS report.

Step 4

You approve the draft

You see the articles, the Article 5 restriction, the share classes and the registered office before anything is filed.

Step 5

Filed online

The articles go through the Ontario Business Registry at $300.00, and you receive the certificate for the College application.

Step 6

Certificate of authorization

You apply to the College through the PT Portal, and the corporation bills only once the certificate is issued.

Meet the Lead CPAs Behind Your Physiotherapy Corporation

A Chartered Professional Accountant checks the share rule and the HST split before anything is filed.

Sharad Gondaliya CPA

Sharad Gondaliya, CPA

Principal

Bio

647-212-9559

Vandana Goel CPA

Vandana Goel, CPA

Accounting Specialist

Bio

647-250-0242

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Physiotherapy Professional Corporation FAQs

Can a physiotherapist incorporate in Ontario?

Yes, a physiotherapist registered with the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario may incorporate a health profession corporation under section 3.2 of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). You cannot practise through it until the College issues a certificate of authorization, which costs $774.00 to apply for.

Can my spouse own shares in my physiotherapy professional corporation?

No, the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario states that only members of the same profession may be shareholders, officers or directors, so a spouse who is not a registered physiotherapist may hold no shares of any class. The family share route under O. Reg. 665/05, the Ontario health profession corporation regulation, is open to medicine and dentistry only.

What does it cost to incorporate as a physiotherapist in Ontario?

It costs $35.00 for our preparation and filing, HST included, plus the $300.00 Ontario government fee for articles filed online in the Ontario Business Registry. The College then charges $774.00 to apply for the certificate of authorization and $283.00 a year to renew it.

Do physiotherapists charge HST in Canada?

No, physiotherapy services rendered to an individual by a practitioner are exempt under section 7 of Part II of Schedule V to the Excise Tax Act. Massage therapy, kinesiology and insurer reports are taxable, and a clinic must register once they pass $30,000 over four consecutive quarters.

Are braces and orthotics zero-rated when a physiotherapist orders them?

Yes, a physiotherapist is a specified professional under section 1 of Part II of Schedule VI to the Excise Tax Act, so a device supplied on a physiotherapist’s written order is zero-rated under section 23. A device made to order for an individual is zero-rated in any case.

When does a physiotherapy professional corporation renew its certificate?

The certificate of authorization is renewed each year with the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario, whose registration year runs 1 April to 31 March. The renewal fee is $283.00, and a 60-day grace period applies before revocation.

Should a physiotherapist incorporate federally or in Ontario?

Incorporate in Ontario under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario), because a health profession corporation is created under section 3.2 of that Act and the articles must carry the wording the College expects. The Ontario government fee is $300.00 online.

When is the Ontario annual return due for a physiotherapy corporation?

The annual return under the Corporations Information Act is due within six months of the fiscal year end and carries no government fee. Since 15 May 2021 the Canada Revenue Agency no longer accepts it with the T2, so it is filed in the Ontario Business Registry.

Related Industries We Serve

Chiropractors

  • Chiropractic professional corporation
  • HST on orthotics and supplements
  • Members-only share rule

Physicians and Doctors

  • CPSO certificate of authorization
  • Family non-voting shares
  • OHIP payments and TOSI

Dentists

  • RCDSO certificate
  • Family non-voting shares
  • HST after Notice 339

Immigrants and Newcomers

  • Internationally trained professionals
  • Temporary SIN and business number
  • First-year tax residency

Set Up Your Physiotherapy Corporation Properly

Send us the intake form and we prepare your articles, the Article 5 restriction and the name in the form the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario expects, for $35, HST included.

Open Corporation for $35 is a department of Gondaliya CPA.